Recycler of solar photo-voltaic modules, panels, cells – mandated for recovery of material
The Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE) has identified Solar PV Recycling as one of the ‘priority thrust’ areas under a scheme “Renewable Energy Research and Technology Development Programme (RE-RTD)”.
This has come about through various research institutions and industry to enable indigenous technology development and manufacture for wide spread applications of new and renewable energy in efficient and cost-effective manner across the country with the aim of increasing share of renewables in the energy mix in the country.
This update was given by Minister of New Renewable Energy & Power R. K. Singh in Lok Sabha in a written reply on 20 July 2023.
Separately, Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change has notified the E-Waste (Management) Rules, 2022 on 2 Nov 2022. These rules replace E-Waste (Management) Rules, 2016 with effect from 1 April 2023.
These rules have been notified for environmentally sound management of e-waste generated from electrical and electronic equipment, including solar photo-voltaic (PV) modules or panels or cells, he said.
As per these rules, every manufacturer and producer of solar photo-voltaic modules or panels or cells has been mandated to obtain registration, maintain inventory of solar PV modules, store the waste generated from Solar PV modules, panels, cells up to the year 2034-35 as per the guidelines laid down under the rules, file annual returns, comply with Standard Operating Procedures, and process the waste other than solar PV modules as per the applicable waste management rules.
Further, Recycler of solar photo-voltaic modules or panels or cells shall be mandated for recovery of material as laid down by the Central Pollution Control Board, said the Minister.
Under these rules, the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) is mandated to prepare and issue guidelines and Standard Operating Procedures for collection, storage, transportation, segregation, refurbishment, dismantling, recycling and disposal of e-waste, including solar photo-voltaic modules or panels or cells waste.
There is currently no proposal to setup a separate regulatory body in addition to the regulatory framework existent under the E-waste (Management) Rules, 2022 to protect against the financial losses incurred in waste collection and treatment, he told the house. Fiinews.com